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Deciding to end a marriage is a difficult step. What happens if you want to move forward with your life, but your spouse refuses to sign the divorce papers in Ohio? You might feel like everything is stuck. Their refusal can leave you feeling frustrated, powerless, and unsure of your next move.

However, you can still get divorced in Ohio even if your spouse refuses to sign. Their lack of cooperation may slow things down, but it does not give them the power to keep you trapped in a marriage that no longer works. Here is what you need to know if you find yourself stuck in this same scenario.

You Don’t Need Their Signature to Move Forward

One of the most common myths about divorce is that both spouses must agree to end the marriage. However, that is not the case in Ohio. While it is easier when both sides cooperate, it is not a requirement.

Under Section 3105.01 of the Ohio Revised Code, you can end your marriage with a fault or no-fault divorce. If you file for a no-fault divorce, you need to state that the marriage is “irretrievably broken.” With that, the process can move forward, even if you have a spouse that does not want to cooperate. 

What If They Ignore the Divorce Papers?

Once you file for divorce, your spouse must be officially served with the paperwork. If they are properly served and fail to respond within 28 days, your case may proceed by default. With that, the court can schedule a hearing and make decisions about property division, custody, and support.

You still need to show up, explain your position, and provide documentation. However, you will not be left in limbo forever just because your spouse refuses to act.

What If They Refuse to Be Served?

Sometimes, a spouse will go to great lengths to avoid being served with divorce papers. They might dodge calls, ignore mail, or try to disappear. While this can be stressful, there are ways around it.

There are alternate methods of service if personal service fails. Sometimes, this includes service by certified mail, publication in a newspaper, or other options approved by the court. 

In these cases, you need to show that you made a good-faith effort to notify your spouse. Once you have established that, your divorce can proceed even if you cannot contact your ex-spouse.

Will a Refusal Turn into a Contested Divorce?

What about the finalization of the divorce? What happens when the ex refuses to sign off? While this is frustrating, it is not the end of the road.

If your spouse has been involved in the case but refuses to sign the final paperwork, the court can still step in. When negotiations stall, and no written agreement is signed by both parties, the divorce becomes contested. In this case, a judge will decide the unresolved issues like custody decisions.

Once the court makes a final decision, it becomes a binding divorce decree, whether your spouse signs it or not. In other words, your spouse doesn’t have veto power over the outcome.

As long as your proposed terms are reasonable and you have the right documentation, the court can issue a final divorce order without your spouse’s agreement.

woman touching her wedding ring while talking to lawyer

Don’t Let Them Control the Timeline

Many times, one spouse may drag out the divorce as a form of control. They may delay paperwork, avoid court, or refuse to participate, hoping you will give up or settle for less. But you have options.

Legal tools, such as temporary orders for finances or parenting time, can protect your stability during the process. These options give you a path forward that puts you back in control of your timeline, goals, and future.

You Have Options for Your Ohio Divorce

What happens when your spouse refuses to sign divorce papers in Ohio? It is not the end of the road, and you still have options. However, you need the right legal help to proceed.

At Axelrod Law Office in Lake County, OH, we can help you move through this difficult time. Call our office at (440) 271-8126 or submit a contact form to schedule a free, confidential legal consultation.